Bay of Bengal

Water type: Bay
Connection to the ocean: Indian ocean
Continent: Asia
Climates: Subtropical, Tropical

Perciformes - Perches

Siluriformes - Catfishes

Centrarchiformes - Basses and sunfishes

Gadiformes - Cods

Spariformes - Breams and porgies

Tetraodontiformes - Puffers and filefishes

Mulliformes - Goatfishes

Anguilliformes - Eels and morays

Labriformes - Wrasses

Carangiformes - Jacks

Acanthuriformes - Surgeonfishes

Scorpaeniformes - Mail-cheeked fishes

Albuliformes - Bonefishes

Beloniformes - Needlefishes

Mugiliformes - Mullets

Scombriformes - Mackerels

Clupeiformes - Herrings

Istiophoriformes - Barracudas

Elopiformes - Tarpons and tenpounders

Blenniiformes - Blennies

Trachiniformes - Weeverfishes

Pleuronectiformes - Flatfishes

Gobiiformes - Gobies

Aulopiformes - Grinners

Beryciformes - Sawbellies

Acropomatiformes - Oceanic basses

Holocentriformes - Squirrelfishes

Lampriformes - Lamprids

Kurtiformes - Nurseryfishes & Cardinalfishes

Syngnathiformes - Pipefishes and Seahorses

Lophiiformes - Anglerfishes

Atheriniformes - Silversides

Myxiniformes - Hagfishes

Coelacanthiformes - Coelacanths

Carcharhiniformes - Ground sharks

Lamniformes - Mackerel sharks

Orectolobiformes - Carpet shark

Hexanchiformes - Six-gill sharks

Squaliformes - Sleeper and dogfish sharks

Heterodontiformes - Bullhead and horn sharks

Pristiophoriformes - Saw sharks

Gonorynchiformes - Milkfishes

Myliobatiformes - Stingrays

Ophidiiformes - Cusk-eels

Torpediniformes - Electric rays

Rhinopristiformes - Shovelnose rays

Notacanthiformes - Spiny eels

Squatiniformes - Angelsharks

The Bay of Bengal is the northeastern part of the Indian Ocean, bounded on the west and northwest by India, on the north by Bangladesh, and on the east by Myanmar and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands of India. Its southern limit is a line between Sangaman Kanda, Sri Lanka and the northwesternmost point of Sumatra (Indonesia).

It is the largest water region called a bay in the world.

The Bay of Bengal occupies an area of 2,600,000 square kilometers (1,000,000 sq mi).

A number of large rivers flow into the Bay of Bengal: the Ganges–Hooghly, the Padma, the Brahmaputra–Jamuna, the Barak–Surma–Meghna, the Irrawaddy, the Godavari, the Mahanadi, the Brahmani, the Baitarani, the Krishna, and the Kaveri.

Important ports include Chennai, Ennore, Chittagong, Colombo, Kolkata-Haldia, Mongla, Paradip, Port Blair, Matarbari, Thoothukudi, Visakhapatnam and Dhamra. Among the smaller ports are Gopalpur Port, Kakinada and Payra.