Jawless fishes (Agnatha)
General data
- Main name: Jawless fishes
Classification
Description
Agnatha is a superclass of jawless fishes. They are considered the most primitive vertebrates because they lack several key characteristics found in other vertebrates: they have no jaws (their mouth is round and sucker-like), no paired fins or limbs, and no true vertebrae (although they do possess a notochord). The oldest fossil agnathans date back to the Cambrian period. Today, only two groups of these ancient fishes survive: the lampreys and the hagfishes, together comprising about 120 living species.